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Fed Holds at 3.50–3.75% (12–0); Dot Plot Flips to Hikes; PCE Seen 3.6%

FOMC June 17: held 3.50–3.75% (12–0); dot plot flips from a cut to hikes (9 of 18 see ≥1); PCE 3.6%, unemployment 4.3%, GDP 2.2%; Warsh’s first meeting.

TL;DR — The Federal Reserve held interest rates at 3.50%–3.75% at Kevin Warsh’s first meeting as chair (June 17, 2026) but flipped its "dot plot" toward hikes, with half of officials now projecting at least one increase by year-end amid higher inflation forecasts.

The FOMC announced its decision on June 17, 2026, Kevin Warsh’s first meeting as chair. The substance:

The decision

The Federal Reserve held its benchmark rate at 3.50%–3.75% in a unanimous 12–0 vote at Kevin Warsh’s first meeting as chair. But the "dot plot" flipped: where March’s projections implied a cut, June’s implied net hikes, with 9 of 18 officials projecting at least one increase by year-end. Forecasts turned more hawkish — PCE inflation revised up to 3.6%, unemployment 4.3%, real GDP 2.2%.

March June
Policy signal implied cut implied hike
PCE inflation lower 3.6%
Rate (held) 3.50–3.75%

What they said

"We recognize that inflation has been running well ahead of the Fed’s long-stated inflation goal of 2%." — Kevin Warsh, Chair, Federal Reserve

Why it matters

  • A regime change. Warsh’s Fed reads as more hawkish than the prior Powell-era guidance.
  • Markets repriced. Traders moved to price an October hike rather than cuts.
  • Inflation is the worry again. Upgraded price forecasts drove the shift.

FAQ

What did the Fed decide in June 2026?

It held its benchmark rate at 3.50%–3.75% in a unanimous 12–0 vote on June 17, 2026 — Kevin Warsh’s first meeting as chair — but shifted its dot plot toward hikes, with 9 of 18 officials projecting at least one increase by year-end.

Why is this seen as a hawkish shift?

In March, the Fed’s projections implied a rate cut; in June they implied hikes, alongside higher inflation forecasts (PCE revised up to 3.6%). Markets responded by pricing in a potential October increase.

Sources

Image: Kevin Warsh (Federal Reserve) by Federal Reserve — Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

#federal-reserve#interest-rates#kevin-warsh#inflation#economy#markets

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